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- # This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system.
- # It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no
- # /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file.
- #
- # Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout.
- #
- # Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for information about how settings configured in
- # this file are combined with built-in values and command line options to
- # arrive at the final values used by LVM.
- #
- # Refer to 'man lvmconfig' for information about displaying the built-in
- # and configured values used by LVM.
- #
- # If a default value is set in this file (not commented out), then a
- # new version of LVM using this file will continue using that value,
- # even if the new version of LVM changes the built-in default value.
- #
- # To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set
- # the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools.
- #
- # N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting
- # example settings in this file.
- # Configuration section config.
- # How LVM configuration settings are handled.
- config {
- # Configuration option config/checks.
- # If enabled, any LVM configuration mismatch is reported.
- # This implies checking that the configuration key is understood by
- # LVM and that the value of the key is the proper type. If disabled,
- # any configuration mismatch is ignored and the default value is used
- # without any warning (a message about the configuration key not being
- # found is issued in verbose mode only).
- checks = 1
- # Configuration option config/abort_on_errors.
- # Abort the LVM process if a configuration mismatch is found.
- abort_on_errors = 0
- # Configuration option config/profile_dir.
- # Directory where LVM looks for configuration profiles.
- profile_dir = "/etc/lvm/profile"
- }
- # Configuration section devices.
- # How LVM uses block devices.
- devices {
- # Configuration option devices/dir.
- # Directory in which to create volume group device nodes.
- # Commands also accept this as a prefix on volume group names.
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- dir = "/dev"
- # Configuration option devices/scan.
- # Directories containing device nodes to use with LVM.
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- scan = [ "/dev" ]
- # Configuration option devices/obtain_device_list_from_udev.
- # Obtain the list of available devices from udev.
- # This avoids opening or using any inapplicable non-block devices or
- # subdirectories found in the udev directory. Any device node or
- # symlink not managed by udev in the udev directory is ignored. This
- # setting applies only to the udev-managed device directory; other
- # directories will be scanned fully. LVM needs to be compiled with
- # udev support for this setting to apply.
- obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1
- # Configuration option devices/external_device_info_source.
- # Select an external device information source.
- # Some information may already be available in the system and LVM can
- # use this information to determine the exact type or use of devices it
- # processes. Using an existing external device information source can
- # speed up device processing as LVM does not need to run its own native
- # routines to acquire this information. For example, this information
- # is used to drive LVM filtering like MD component detection, multipath
- # component detection, partition detection and others.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # none
- # No external device information source is used.
- # udev
- # Reuse existing udev database records. Applicable only if LVM is
- # compiled with udev support.
- #
- external_device_info_source = "none"
- # Configuration option devices/preferred_names.
- # Select which path name to display for a block device.
- # If multiple path names exist for a block device, and LVM needs to
- # display a name for the device, the path names are matched against
- # each item in this list of regular expressions. The first match is
- # used. Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present.
- # If no preferred name matches, or if preferred_names are not defined,
- # the following built-in preferences are applied in order until one
- # produces a preferred name:
- # Prefer names with path prefixes in the order of:
- # /dev/mapper, /dev/disk, /dev/dm-*, /dev/block.
- # Prefer the name with the least number of slashes.
- # Prefer a name that is a symlink.
- # Prefer the path with least value in lexicographical order.
- #
- # Example
- # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option devices/filter.
- # Limit the block devices that are used by LVM commands.
- # This is a list of regular expressions used to accept or reject block
- # device path names. Each regex is delimited by a vertical bar '|'
- # (or any character) and is preceded by 'a' to accept the path, or
- # by 'r' to reject the path. The first regex in the list to match the
- # path is used, producing the 'a' or 'r' result for the device.
- # When multiple path names exist for a block device, if any path name
- # matches an 'a' pattern before an 'r' pattern, then the device is
- # accepted. If all the path names match an 'r' pattern first, then the
- # device is rejected. Unmatching path names do not affect the accept
- # or reject decision. If no path names for a device match a pattern,
- # then the device is accepted. Be careful mixing 'a' and 'r' patterns,
- # as the combination might produce unexpected results (test changes.)
- # Run vgscan after changing the filter to regenerate the cache.
- #
- # Example
- # Accept every block device:
- # filter = [ "a|.*/|" ]
- # Reject the cdrom drive:
- # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ]
- # Work with just loopback devices, e.g. for testing:
- # filter = [ "a|loop|", "r|.*|" ]
- # Accept all loop devices and ide drives except hdc:
- # filter = [ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ]
- # Use anchors to be very specific:
- # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r|.*/|" ]
- #
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # filter = [ "a|.*/|" ]
- filter = [ "a|/dev/md[0-9]+|/dev/cciss/c0d.*|/dev/sd[a-z]+|", "r/.*/" ]
- # Configuration option devices/global_filter.
- # Limit the block devices that are used by LVM system components.
- # Because devices/filter may be overridden from the command line, it is
- # not suitable for system-wide device filtering, e.g. udev.
- # Use global_filter to hide devices from these LVM system components.
- # The syntax is the same as devices/filter. Devices rejected by
- # global_filter are not opened by LVM.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # global_filter = [ "a|.*/|" ]
- # Configuration option devices/types.
- # List of additional acceptable block device types.
- # These are of device type names from /proc/devices, followed by the
- # maximum number of partitions.
- #
- # Example
- # types = [ "fd", 16 ]
- #
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option devices/sysfs_scan.
- # Restrict device scanning to block devices appearing in sysfs.
- # This is a quick way of filtering out block devices that are not
- # present on the system. sysfs must be part of the kernel and mounted.)
- sysfs_scan = 1
- # Configuration option devices/scan_lvs.
- # Scan LVM LVs for layered PVs.
- scan_lvs = 1
- # Configuration option devices/multipath_component_detection.
- # Ignore devices that are components of DM multipath devices.
- multipath_component_detection = 1
- # Configuration option devices/md_component_detection.
- # Ignore devices that are components of software RAID (md) devices.
- md_component_detection = 1
- # Configuration option devices/fw_raid_component_detection.
- # Ignore devices that are components of firmware RAID devices.
- # LVM must use an external_device_info_source other than none for this
- # detection to execute.
- fw_raid_component_detection = 0
- # Configuration option devices/md_chunk_alignment.
- # Align the start of a PV data area with md device's stripe-width.
- # This applies if a PV is placed directly on an md device.
- # default_data_alignment will be overriden if it is not aligned
- # with the value detected for this setting.
- # This setting is overriden by data_alignment_detection,
- # data_alignment, and the --dataalignment option.
- md_chunk_alignment = 1
- # Configuration option devices/default_data_alignment.
- # Align the start of a PV data area with this number of MiB.
- # Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. Set to 0 to disable.
- # This setting is overriden by data_alignment and the --dataalignment
- # option.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # default_data_alignment = 1
- # Configuration option devices/data_alignment_detection.
- # Align the start of a PV data area with sysfs io properties.
- # The start of a PV data area will be a multiple of minimum_io_size or
- # optimal_io_size exposed in sysfs. minimum_io_size is the smallest
- # request the device can perform without incurring a read-modify-write
- # penalty, e.g. MD chunk size. optimal_io_size is the device's
- # preferred unit of receiving I/O, e.g. MD stripe width.
- # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0).
- # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size.
- # default_data_alignment and md_chunk_alignment will be overriden
- # if they are not aligned with the value detected for this setting.
- # This setting is overriden by data_alignment and the --dataalignment
- # option.
- data_alignment_detection = 1
- # Configuration option devices/data_alignment.
- # Align the start of a PV data area with this number of KiB.
- # When non-zero, this setting overrides default_data_alignment.
- # Set to 0 to disable, in which case default_data_alignment
- # is used to align the first PE in units of MiB.
- # This setting is overriden by the --dataalignment option.
- data_alignment = 0
- # Configuration option devices/data_alignment_offset_detection.
- # Shift the start of an aligned PV data area based on sysfs information.
- # After a PV data area is aligned, it will be shifted by the
- # alignment_offset exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0, but may
- # be non-zero. Certain 4KiB sector drives that compensate for windows
- # partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes (sector 7
- # is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KiB sectors start at
- # LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KiB boundary).
- # This setting is overriden by the --dataalignmentoffset option.
- data_alignment_offset_detection = 1
- # Configuration option devices/ignore_suspended_devices.
- # Ignore DM devices that have I/O suspended while scanning devices.
- # Otherwise, LVM waits for a suspended device to become accessible.
- # This should only be needed in recovery situations.
- ignore_suspended_devices = 0
- # Configuration option devices/ignore_lvm_mirrors.
- # Do not scan 'mirror' LVs to avoid possible deadlocks.
- # This avoids possible deadlocks when using the 'mirror' segment type.
- # This setting determines whether LVs using the 'mirror' segment type
- # are scanned for LVM labels. This affects the ability of mirrors to
- # be used as physical volumes. If this setting is enabled, it is
- # impossible to create VGs on top of mirror LVs, i.e. to stack VGs on
- # mirror LVs. If this setting is disabled, allowing mirror LVs to be
- # scanned, it may cause LVM processes and I/O to the mirror to become
- # blocked. This is due to the way that the mirror segment type handles
- # failures. In order for the hang to occur, an LVM command must be run
- # just after a failure and before the automatic LVM repair process
- # takes place, or there must be failures in multiple mirrors in the
- # same VG at the same time with write failures occurring moments before
- # a scan of the mirror's labels. The 'mirror' scanning problems do not
- # apply to LVM RAID types like 'raid1' which handle failures in a
- # different way, making them a better choice for VG stacking.
- ignore_lvm_mirrors = 1
- # Configuration option devices/require_restorefile_with_uuid.
- # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile.
- require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1
- # Configuration option devices/pv_min_size.
- # Minimum size in KiB of block devices which can be used as PVs.
- # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value.
- # Any value smaller than 512KiB is ignored. The previous built-in
- # value was 512.
- pv_min_size = 2048
- # Configuration option devices/issue_discards.
- # Issue discards to PVs that are no longer used by an LV.
- # Discards are sent to an LV's underlying physical volumes when the LV
- # is no longer using the physical volumes' space, e.g. lvremove,
- # lvreduce. Discards inform the storage that a region is no longer
- # used. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol-specific
- # way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or
- # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or
- # benefit from discards, but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs
- # generally do. If enabled, discards will only be issued if both the
- # storage and kernel provide support.
- issue_discards = 0
- # Configuration option devices/allow_changes_with_duplicate_pvs.
- # Allow VG modification while a PV appears on multiple devices.
- # When a PV appears on multiple devices, LVM attempts to choose the
- # best device to use for the PV. If the devices represent the same
- # underlying storage, the choice has minimal consequence. If the
- # devices represent different underlying storage, the wrong choice
- # can result in data loss if the VG is modified. Disabling this
- # setting is the safest option because it prevents modifying a VG
- # or activating LVs in it while a PV appears on multiple devices.
- # Enabling this setting allows the VG to be used as usual even with
- # uncertain devices.
- allow_changes_with_duplicate_pvs = 0
- }
- # Configuration section allocation.
- # How LVM selects space and applies properties to LVs.
- allocation {
- # Configuration option allocation/cling_tag_list.
- # Advise LVM which PVs to use when searching for new space.
- # When searching for free space to extend an LV, the 'cling' allocation
- # policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last segment of the
- # existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a list of tags is
- # defined here, it will check whether any of them are attached to the
- # PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags between existing
- # extents and new extents.
- #
- # Example
- # Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag:
- # cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ]
- # LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG, and
- # PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where
- # they are situated:
- # cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option allocation/maximise_cling.
- # Use a previous allocation algorithm.
- # Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling'
- # policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped onto
- # the same disks. This setting can be used to disable the changes
- # and revert to the previous algorithm.
- maximise_cling = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/use_blkid_wiping.
- # Use blkid to detect and erase existing signatures on new PVs and LVs.
- # The blkid library can detect more signatures than the native LVM
- # detection code, but may take longer. LVM needs to be compiled with
- # blkid wiping support for this setting to apply. LVM native detection
- # code is currently able to recognize: MD device signatures,
- # swap signature, and LUKS signatures. To see the list of signatures
- # recognized by blkid, check the output of the 'blkid -k' command.
- use_blkid_wiping = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/wipe_signatures_when_zeroing_new_lvs.
- # Look for and erase any signatures while zeroing a new LV.
- # The --wipesignatures option overrides this setting.
- # Zeroing is controlled by the -Z/--zero option, and if not specified,
- # zeroing is used by default if possible. Zeroing simply overwrites the
- # first 4KiB of a new LV with zeroes and does no signature detection or
- # wiping. Signature wiping goes beyond zeroing and detects exact types
- # and positions of signatures within the whole LV. It provides a
- # cleaner LV after creation as all known signatures are wiped. The LV
- # is not claimed incorrectly by other tools because of old signatures
- # from previous use. The number of signatures that LVM can detect
- # depends on the detection code that is selected (see
- # use_blkid_wiping.) Wiping each detected signature must be confirmed.
- # When this setting is disabled, signatures on new LVs are not detected
- # or erased unless the --wipesignatures option is used directly.
- wipe_signatures_when_zeroing_new_lvs = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs.
- # Mirror logs and images will always use different PVs.
- # The default setting changed in version 2.02.85.
- mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/raid_stripe_all_devices.
- # Stripe across all PVs when RAID stripes are not specified.
- # If enabled, all PVs in the VG or on the command line are used for
- # raid0/4/5/6/10 when the command does not specify the number of
- # stripes to use.
- # This was the default behaviour until release 2.02.162.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # raid_stripe_all_devices = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/cache_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs.
- # Cache pool metadata and data will always use different PVs.
- cache_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/cache_metadata_format.
- # Sets default metadata format for new cache.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # 0 Automatically detected best available format
- # 1 Original format
- # 2 Improved 2nd. generation format
- #
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_metadata_format = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/cache_mode.
- # The default cache mode used for new cache.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # writethrough
- # Data blocks are immediately written from the cache to disk.
- # writeback
- # Data blocks are written from the cache back to disk after some
- # delay to improve performance.
- #
- # This setting replaces allocation/cache_pool_cachemode.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_mode = "writethrough"
- # Configuration option allocation/cache_policy.
- # The default cache policy used for new cache volume.
- # Since kernel 4.2 the default policy is smq (Stochastic multiqueue),
- # otherwise the older mq (Multiqueue) policy is selected.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration section allocation/cache_settings.
- # Settings for the cache policy.
- # See documentation for individual cache policies for more info.
- # This configuration section has an automatic default value.
- # cache_settings {
- # }
- # Configuration option allocation/cache_pool_chunk_size.
- # The minimal chunk size in KiB for cache pool volumes.
- # Using a chunk_size that is too large can result in wasteful use of
- # the cache, where small reads and writes can cause large sections of
- # an LV to be mapped into the cache. However, choosing a chunk_size
- # that is too small can result in more overhead trying to manage the
- # numerous chunks that become mapped into the cache. The former is
- # more of a problem than the latter in most cases, so the default is
- # on the smaller end of the spectrum. Supported values range from
- # 32KiB to 1GiB in multiples of 32.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option allocation/cache_pool_max_chunks.
- # The maximum number of chunks in a cache pool.
- # For cache target v1.9 the recommended maximumm is 1000000 chunks.
- # Using cache pool with more chunks may degrade cache performance.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option allocation/thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs.
- # Thin pool metdata and data will always use different PVs.
- thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/thin_pool_zero.
- # Thin pool data chunks are zeroed before they are first used.
- # Zeroing with a larger thin pool chunk size reduces performance.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_pool_zero = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/thin_pool_discards.
- # The discards behaviour of thin pool volumes.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # ignore
- # nopassdown
- # passdown
- #
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_pool_discards = "passdown"
- # Configuration option allocation/thin_pool_chunk_size_policy.
- # The chunk size calculation policy for thin pool volumes.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # generic
- # If thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. Otherwise, calculate
- # the chunk size based on estimation and device hints exposed in
- # sysfs - the minimum_io_size. The chunk size is always at least
- # 64KiB.
- # performance
- # If thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. Otherwise, calculate
- # the chunk size for performance based on device hints exposed in
- # sysfs - the optimal_io_size. The chunk size is always at least
- # 512KiB.
- #
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_pool_chunk_size_policy = "generic"
- # Configuration option allocation/thin_pool_chunk_size.
- # The minimal chunk size in KiB for thin pool volumes.
- # Larger chunk sizes may improve performance for plain thin volumes,
- # however using them for snapshot volumes is less efficient, as it
- # consumes more space and takes extra time for copying. When unset,
- # lvm tries to estimate chunk size starting from 64KiB. Supported
- # values are in the range 64KiB to 1GiB.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option allocation/physical_extent_size.
- # Default physical extent size in KiB to use for new VGs.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # physical_extent_size = 4096
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_use_compression.
- # Enables or disables compression when creating a VDO volume.
- # Compression may be disabled if necessary to maximize performance
- # or to speed processing of data that is unlikely to compress.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_use_compression = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_use_deduplication.
- # Enables or disables deduplication when creating a VDO volume.
- # Deduplication may be disabled in instances where data is not expected
- # to have good deduplication rates but compression is still desired.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_use_deduplication = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_emulate_512_sectors.
- # Specifies that the VDO volume is to emulate a 512 byte block device.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_emulate_512_sectors = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_block_map_cache_size_mb.
- # Specifies the amount of memory in MiB allocated for caching block map
- # pages for VDO volume. The value must be a multiple of 4096 and must be
- # at least 128MiB and less than 16TiB. The cache must be at least 16MiB
- # per logical thread. Note that there is a memory overhead of 15%.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_block_map_cache_size_mb = 128
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_block_map_period.
- # Tunes the quantity of block map updates that can accumulate
- # before cache pages are flushed to disk. The value must be
- # at least 1 and less then 16380.
- # A lower value means shorter recovery time but lower performance.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_block_map_period = 16380
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_check_point_frequency.
- # The default check point frequency for VDO volume.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_check_point_frequency = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_use_sparse_index.
- # Enables sparse indexing for VDO volume.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_use_sparse_index = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_index_memory_size_mb.
- # Specifies the amount of index memory in MiB for VDO volume.
- # The value must be at least 256MiB and at most 1TiB.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_index_memory_size_mb = 256
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_use_read_cache.
- # Enables or disables the read cache within the VDO volume.
- # The cache should be enabled if write workloads are expected
- # to have high levels of deduplication, or for read intensive
- # workloads of highly compressible data.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_use_read_cache = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_read_cache_size_mb.
- # Specifies the extra VDO volume read cache size in MiB.
- # This space is in addition to a system-defined minimum.
- # The value must be less then 16TiB and 1.12 MiB of memory
- # will be used per MiB of read cache specified, per bio thread.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_read_cache_size_mb = 0
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_slab_size_mb.
- # Specifies the size in MiB of the increment by which a VDO is grown.
- # Using a smaller size constrains the total maximum physical size
- # that can be accommodated. Must be a power of two between 128MiB and 32GiB.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_slab_size_mb = 2048
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_ack_threads.
- # Specifies the number of threads to use for acknowledging
- # completion of requested VDO I/O operations.
- # The value must be at in range [0..100].
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_ack_threads = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_bio_threads.
- # Specifies the number of threads to use for submitting I/O
- # operations to the storage device of VDO volume.
- # The value must be in range [1..100]
- # Each additional thread after the first will use an additional 18MiB of RAM,
- # plus 1.12 MiB of RAM per megabyte of configured read cache size.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_bio_threads = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_bio_rotation.
- # Specifies the number of I/O operations to enqueue for each bio-submission
- # thread before directing work to the next. The value must be in range [1..1024].
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_bio_rotation = 64
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_cpu_threads.
- # Specifies the number of threads to use for CPU-intensive work such as
- # hashing or compression for VDO volume. The value must be in range [1..100]
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_cpu_threads = 2
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_hash_zone_threads.
- # Specifies the number of threads across which to subdivide parts of the VDO
- # processing based on the hash value computed from the block data.
- # The value must be at in range [0..100].
- # vdo_hash_zone_threads, vdo_logical_threads and vdo_physical_threads must be
- # either all zero or all non-zero.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_hash_zone_threads = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_logical_threads.
- # Specifies the number of threads across which to subdivide parts of the VDO
- # processing based on the hash value computed from the block data.
- # A logical thread count of 9 or more will require explicitly specifying
- # a sufficiently large block map cache size, as well.
- # The value must be in range [0..100].
- # vdo_hash_zone_threads, vdo_logical_threads and vdo_physical_threads must be
- # either all zero or all non-zero.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_logical_threads = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_physical_threads.
- # Specifies the number of threads across which to subdivide parts of the VDO
- # processing based on physical block addresses.
- # Each additional thread after the first will use an additional 10MiB of RAM.
- # The value must be in range [0..16].
- # vdo_hash_zone_threads, vdo_logical_threads and vdo_physical_threads must be
- # either all zero or all non-zero.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_physical_threads = 1
- # Configuration option allocation/vdo_write_policy.
- # Specifies the write policy:
- # auto - VDO will check the storage device and determine whether it supports flushes.
- # If it does, VDO will run in async mode, otherwise it will run in sync mode.
- # sync - Writes are acknowledged only after data is stably written.
- # This policy is not supported if the underlying storage is not also synchronous.
- # async - Writes are acknowledged after data has been cached for writing to stable storage.
- # Data which has not been flushed is not guaranteed to persist in this mode.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_write_policy = "auto"
- }
- # Configuration section log.
- # How LVM log information is reported.
- log {
- # Configuration option log/report_command_log.
- # Enable or disable LVM log reporting.
- # If enabled, LVM will collect a log of operations, messages,
- # per-object return codes with object identification and associated
- # error numbers (errnos) during LVM command processing. Then the
- # log is either reported solely or in addition to any existing
- # reports, depending on LVM command used. If it is a reporting command
- # (e.g. pvs, vgs, lvs, lvm fullreport), then the log is reported in
- # addition to any existing reports. Otherwise, there's only log report
- # on output. For all applicable LVM commands, you can request that
- # the output has only log report by using --logonly command line
- # option. Use log/command_log_cols and log/command_log_sort settings
- # to define fields to display and sort fields for the log report.
- # You can also use log/command_log_selection to define selection
- # criteria used each time the log is reported.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # report_command_log = 0
- # Configuration option log/command_log_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting command log.
- # See <lvm command> --logonly --configreport log -o help
- # for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # command_log_sort = "log_seq_num"
- # Configuration option log/command_log_cols.
- # List of columns to report when reporting command log.
- # See <lvm command> --logonly --configreport log -o help
- # for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # command_log_cols = "log_seq_num,log_type,log_context,log_object_type,log_object_name,log_object_id,log_object_group,log_object_group_id,log_message,log_errno,log_ret_code"
- # Configuration option log/command_log_selection.
- # Selection criteria used when reporting command log.
- # You can define selection criteria that are applied each
- # time log is reported. This way, it is possible to control the
- # amount of log that is displayed on output and you can select
- # only parts of the log that are important for you. To define
- # selection criteria, use fields from log report. See also
- # <lvm command> --logonly --configreport log -S help for the
- # list of possible fields and selection operators. You can also
- # define selection criteria for log report on command line directly
- # using <lvm command> --configreport log -S <selection criteria>
- # which has precedence over log/command_log_selection setting.
- # For more information about selection criteria in general, see
- # lvm(8) man page.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # command_log_selection = "!(log_type=status && message=success)"
- # Configuration option log/verbose.
- # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr.
- verbose = 0
- # Configuration option log/silent.
- # Suppress all non-essential messages from stdout.
- # This has the same effect as -qq. When enabled, the following commands
- # still produce output: dumpconfig, lvdisplay, lvmdiskscan, lvs, pvck,
- # pvdisplay, pvs, version, vgcfgrestore -l, vgdisplay, vgs.
- # Non-essential messages are shifted from log level 4 to log level 5
- # for syslog and lvm2_log_fn purposes.
- # Any 'yes' or 'no' questions not overridden by other arguments are
- # suppressed and default to 'no'.
- silent = 0
- # Configuration option log/syslog.
- # Send log messages through syslog.
- syslog = 1
- # Configuration option log/file.
- # Write error and debug log messages to a file specified here.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option log/overwrite.
- # Overwrite the log file each time the program is run.
- overwrite = 0
- # Configuration option log/level.
- # The level of log messages that are sent to the log file or syslog.
- # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use: 2 to 7 inclusive.
- # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG).
- level = 0
- # Configuration option log/indent.
- # Indent messages according to their severity.
- indent = 1
- # Configuration option log/command_names.
- # Display the command name on each line of output.
- command_names = 0
- # Configuration option log/prefix.
- # A prefix to use before the log message text.
- # (After the command name, if selected).
- # Two spaces allows you to see/grep the severity of each message.
- # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use:
- # indent = 0, command_names = 1, prefix = " -- "
- prefix = " "
- # Configuration option log/activation.
- # Log messages during activation.
- # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock).
- activation = 0
- # Configuration option log/debug_classes.
- # Select log messages by class.
- # Some debugging messages are assigned to a class and only appear in
- # debug output if the class is listed here. Classes currently
- # available: memory, devices, io, activation, allocation,
- # metadata, cache, locking, lvmpolld. Use "all" to see everything.
- debug_classes = [ "memory", "devices", "io", "activation", "allocation", "metadata", "cache", "locking", "lvmpolld", "dbus" ]
- }
- # Configuration section backup.
- # How LVM metadata is backed up and archived.
- # In LVM, a 'backup' is a copy of the metadata for the current system,
- # and an 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. They are
- # stored in a human readable text format.
- backup {
- # Configuration option backup/backup.
- # Maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration.
- # Think very hard before turning this off!
- backup = 1
- # Configuration option backup/backup_dir.
- # Location of the metadata backup files.
- # Remember to back up this directory regularly!
- backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup"
- # Configuration option backup/archive.
- # Maintain an archive of old metadata configurations.
- # Think very hard before turning this off.
- archive = 1
- # Configuration option backup/archive_dir.
- # Location of the metdata archive files.
- # Remember to back up this directory regularly!
- archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive"
- # Configuration option backup/retain_min.
- # Minimum number of archives to keep.
- retain_min = 10
- # Configuration option backup/retain_days.
- # Minimum number of days to keep archive files.
- retain_days = 30
- }
- # Configuration section shell.
- # Settings for running LVM in shell (readline) mode.
- shell {
- # Configuration option shell/history_size.
- # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history.
- history_size = 100
- }
- # Configuration section global.
- # Miscellaneous global LVM settings.
- global {
- # Configuration option global/umask.
- # The file creation mask for any files and directories created.
- # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero.
- umask = 077
- # Configuration option global/test.
- # No on-disk metadata changes will be made in test mode.
- # Equivalent to having the -t option on every command.
- test = 0
- # Configuration option global/units.
- # Default value for --units argument.
- units = "r"
- # Configuration option global/si_unit_consistency.
- # Distinguish between powers of 1024 and 1000 bytes.
- # The LVM commands distinguish between powers of 1024 bytes,
- # e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB, and powers of 1000 bytes, e.g. KB, MB, GB.
- # If scripts depend on the old behaviour, disable this setting
- # temporarily until they are updated.
- si_unit_consistency = 1
- # Configuration option global/suffix.
- # Display unit suffix for sizes.
- # This setting has no effect if the units are in human-readable form
- # (global/units = "h") in which case the suffix is always displayed.
- suffix = 1
- # Configuration option global/activation.
- # Enable/disable communication with the kernel device-mapper.
- # Disable to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata without
- # activating any logical volumes. If the device-mapper driver
- # is not present in the kernel, disabling this should suppress
- # the error messages.
- activation = 1
- # Configuration option global/segment_libraries.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option global/proc.
- # Location of proc filesystem.
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- proc = "/proc"
- # Configuration option global/etc.
- # Location of /etc system configuration directory.
- etc = "/etc"
- # Configuration option global/wait_for_locks.
- # When disabled, fail if a lock request would block.
- wait_for_locks = 1
- # Configuration option global/locking_dir.
- # Directory to use for LVM command file locks.
- # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are
- # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK.
- locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm"
- # Configuration option global/prioritise_write_locks.
- # Allow quicker VG write access during high volume read access.
- # When there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for
- # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only
- # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to
- # be serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a
- # high volume of read-only requests. This option only affects
- # locking_type 1 viz. local file-based locking.
- prioritise_write_locks = 1
- # Configuration option global/library_dir.
- # Search this directory first for shared libraries.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option global/abort_on_internal_errors.
- # Abort a command that encounters an internal error.
- # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that
- # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging.
- abort_on_internal_errors = 0
- # Configuration option global/metadata_read_only.
- # No operations that change on-disk metadata are permitted.
- # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of
- # repair will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had
- # been performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). Inappropriate
- # use could mess up your system, so seek advice first!
- metadata_read_only = 0
- # Configuration option global/mirror_segtype_default.
- # The segment type used by the short mirroring option -m.
- # The --type mirror|raid1 option overrides this setting.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # mirror
- # The original RAID1 implementation from LVM/DM. It is
- # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored),
- # and by the necessity to block I/O while handling a failure.
- # There is an inherent race in the dmeventd failure handling logic
- # with snapshots of devices using this type of RAID1 that in the
- # worst case could cause a deadlock. (Also see
- # devices/ignore_lvm_mirrors.)
- # raid1
- # This is a newer RAID1 implementation using the MD RAID1
- # personality through device-mapper. It is characterized by a
- # lack of log options. (A log is always allocated for every
- # device and they are placed on the same device as the image,
- # so no separate devices are required.) This mirror
- # implementation does not require I/O to be blocked while
- # handling a failure. This mirror implementation is not
- # cluster-aware and cannot be used in a shared (active/active)
- # fashion in a cluster.
- #
- mirror_segtype_default = "raid1"
- # Configuration option global/raid10_segtype_default.
- # The segment type used by the -i -m combination.
- # The --type raid10|mirror option overrides this setting.
- # The --stripes/-i and --mirrors/-m options can both be specified
- # during the creation of a logical volume to use both striping and
- # mirroring for the LV. There are two different implementations.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # raid10
- # LVM uses MD's RAID10 personality through DM. This is the
- # preferred option.
- # mirror
- # LVM layers the 'mirror' and 'stripe' segment types. The layering
- # is done by creating a mirror LV on top of striped sub-LVs,
- # effectively creating a RAID 0+1 array. The layering is suboptimal
- # in terms of providing redundancy and performance.
- #
- raid10_segtype_default = "raid10"
- # Configuration option global/sparse_segtype_default.
- # The segment type used by the -V -L combination.
- # The --type snapshot|thin option overrides this setting.
- # The combination of -V and -L options creates a sparse LV. There are
- # two different implementations.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # snapshot
- # The original snapshot implementation from LVM/DM. It uses an old
- # snapshot that mixes data and metadata within a single COW
- # storage volume and performs poorly when the size of stored data
- # passes hundreds of MB.
- # thin
- # A newer implementation that uses thin provisioning. It has a
- # bigger minimal chunk size (64KiB) and uses a separate volume for
- # metadata. It has better performance, especially when more data
- # is used. It also supports full snapshots.
- #
- sparse_segtype_default = "thin"
- # Configuration option global/lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path.
- # Enable this to reinstate the previous lvdisplay name format.
- # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed
- # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately.
- # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that
- # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0
- # Configuration option global/event_activation.
- # Activate LVs based on system-generated device events.
- # When a device appears on the system, a system-generated event runs
- # the pvscan command to activate LVs if the new PV completes the VG.
- # Use auto_activation_volume_list to select which LVs should be
- # activated from these events (the default is all.)
- # When event_activation is disabled, the system will generally run
- # a direct activation command to activate LVs in complete VGs.
- event_activation = 1
- # Configuration option global/use_aio.
- # Use async I/O when reading and writing devices.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # use_aio = 1
- # Configuration option global/use_lvmlockd.
- # Use lvmlockd for locking among hosts using LVM on shared storage.
- # Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lockd support in which
- # case there is also lvmlockd(8) man page available for more
- # information.
- use_lvmlockd = 0
- # Configuration option global/lvmlockd_lock_retries.
- # Retry lvmlockd lock requests this many times.
- # Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lockd support
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvmlockd_lock_retries = 3
- # Configuration option global/sanlock_lv_extend.
- # Size in MiB to extend the internal LV holding sanlock locks.
- # The internal LV holds locks for each LV in the VG, and after enough
- # LVs have been created, the internal LV needs to be extended. lvcreate
- # will automatically extend the internal LV when needed by the amount
- # specified here. Setting this to 0 disables the automatic extension
- # and can cause lvcreate to fail. Applicable only if LVM is compiled
- # with lockd support
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # sanlock_lv_extend = 256
- # Configuration option global/thin_check_executable.
- # The full path to the thin_check command.
- # LVM uses this command to check that a thin metadata device is in a
- # usable state. When a thin pool is activated and after it is
- # deactivated, this command is run. Activation will only proceed if
- # the command has an exit status of 0. Set to "" to skip this check.
- # (Not recommended.) Also see thin_check_options.
- # (See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_check"
- # Configuration option global/thin_dump_executable.
- # The full path to the thin_dump command.
- # LVM uses this command to dump thin pool metadata.
- # (See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_dump_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_dump"
- # Configuration option global/thin_repair_executable.
- # The full path to the thin_repair command.
- # LVM uses this command to repair a thin metadata device if it is in
- # an unusable state. Also see thin_repair_options.
- # (See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_repair_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_repair"
- # Configuration option global/thin_check_options.
- # List of options passed to the thin_check command.
- # With thin_check version 2.1 or newer you can add the option
- # --ignore-non-fatal-errors to let it pass through ignorable errors
- # and fix them later. With thin_check version 3.2 or newer you should
- # include the option --clear-needs-check-flag.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_check_options = [ "-q", "--clear-needs-check-flag" ]
- # Configuration option global/thin_repair_options.
- # List of options passed to the thin_repair command.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_repair_options = [ "" ]
- # Configuration option global/thin_disabled_features.
- # Features to not use in the thin driver.
- # This can be helpful for testing, or to avoid using a feature that is
- # causing problems. Features include: block_size, discards,
- # discards_non_power_2, external_origin, metadata_resize,
- # external_origin_extend, error_if_no_space.
- #
- # Example
- # thin_disabled_features = [ "discards", "block_size" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option global/cache_disabled_features.
- # Features to not use in the cache driver.
- # This can be helpful for testing, or to avoid using a feature that is
- # causing problems. Features include: policy_mq, policy_smq, metadata2.
- #
- # Example
- # cache_disabled_features = [ "policy_smq" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option global/cache_check_executable.
- # The full path to the cache_check command.
- # LVM uses this command to check that a cache metadata device is in a
- # usable state. When a cached LV is activated and after it is
- # deactivated, this command is run. Activation will only proceed if the
- # command has an exit status of 0. Set to "" to skip this check.
- # (Not recommended.) Also see cache_check_options.
- # (See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_check"
- # Configuration option global/cache_dump_executable.
- # The full path to the cache_dump command.
- # LVM uses this command to dump cache pool metadata.
- # (See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_dump_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_dump"
- # Configuration option global/cache_repair_executable.
- # The full path to the cache_repair command.
- # LVM uses this command to repair a cache metadata device if it is in
- # an unusable state. Also see cache_repair_options.
- # (See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_repair_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_repair"
- # Configuration option global/cache_check_options.
- # List of options passed to the cache_check command.
- # With cache_check version 5.0 or newer you should include the option
- # --clear-needs-check-flag.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_check_options = [ "-q", "--clear-needs-check-flag" ]
- # Configuration option global/cache_repair_options.
- # List of options passed to the cache_repair command.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # cache_repair_options = [ "" ]
- # Configuration option global/vdo_format_executable.
- # The full path to the vdoformat command.
- # LVM uses this command to initial data volume for VDO type logical volume
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_format_executable = "autodetect"
- # Configuration option global/vdo_format_options.
- # List of options passed added to standard vdoformat command.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_format_options = [ "" ]
- # Configuration option global/fsadm_executable.
- # The full path to the fsadm command.
- # LVM uses this command to help with lvresize -r operations.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # fsadm_executable = "/sbin/fsadm"
- # Configuration option global/system_id_source.
- # The method LVM uses to set the local system ID.
- # Volume Groups can also be given a system ID (by vgcreate, vgchange,
- # or vgimport.) A VG on shared storage devices is accessible only to
- # the host with a matching system ID. See 'man lvmsystemid' for
- # information on limitations and correct usage.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # none
- # The host has no system ID.
- # lvmlocal
- # Obtain the system ID from the system_id setting in the 'local'
- # section of an lvm configuration file, e.g. lvmlocal.conf.
- # uname
- # Set the system ID from the hostname (uname) of the system.
- # System IDs beginning localhost are not permitted.
- # machineid
- # Use the contents of the machine-id file to set the system ID.
- # Some systems create this file at installation time.
- # See 'man machine-id' and global/etc.
- # file
- # Use the contents of another file (system_id_file) to set the
- # system ID.
- #
- system_id_source = "none"
- # Configuration option global/system_id_file.
- # The full path to the file containing a system ID.
- # This is used when system_id_source is set to 'file'.
- # Comments starting with the character # are ignored.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option global/use_lvmpolld.
- # Use lvmpolld to supervise long running LVM commands.
- # When enabled, control of long running LVM commands is transferred
- # from the original LVM command to the lvmpolld daemon. This allows
- # the operation to continue independent of the original LVM command.
- # After lvmpolld takes over, the LVM command displays the progress
- # of the ongoing operation. lvmpolld itself runs LVM commands to
- # manage the progress of ongoing operations. lvmpolld can be used as
- # a native systemd service, which allows it to be started on demand,
- # and to use its own control group. When this option is disabled, LVM
- # commands will supervise long running operations by forking themselves.
- # Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lvmpolld support.
- use_lvmpolld = 1
- # Configuration option global/notify_dbus.
- # Enable D-Bus notification from LVM commands.
- # When enabled, an LVM command that changes PVs, changes VG metadata,
- # or changes the activation state of an LV will send a notification.
- notify_dbus = 1
- }
- # Configuration section activation.
- activation {
- # Configuration option activation/checks.
- # Perform internal checks of libdevmapper operations.
- # Useful for debugging problems with activation. Some of the checks may
- # be expensive, so it's best to use this only when there seems to be a
- # problem.
- checks = 0
- # Configuration option activation/udev_sync.
- # Use udev notifications to synchronize udev and LVM.
- # The --nodevsync option overrides this setting.
- # When disabled, LVM commands will not wait for notifications from
- # udev, but continue irrespective of any possible udev processing in
- # the background. Only use this if udev is not running or has rules
- # that ignore the devices LVM creates. If enabled when udev is not
- # running, and LVM processes are waiting for udev, run the command
- # 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' to wake them up.
- udev_sync = 1
- # Configuration option activation/udev_rules.
- # Use udev rules to manage LV device nodes and symlinks.
- # When disabled, LVM will manage the device nodes and symlinks for
- # active LVs itself. Manual intervention may be required if this
- # setting is changed while LVs are active.
- udev_rules = 1
- # Configuration option activation/verify_udev_operations.
- # Use extra checks in LVM to verify udev operations.
- # This enables additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries
- # in the device directory after udev has completed processing its
- # events. Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM/udev interactions.
- verify_udev_operations = 0
- # Configuration option activation/retry_deactivation.
- # Retry failed LV deactivation.
- # If LV deactivation fails, LVM will retry for a few seconds before
- # failing. This may happen because a process run from a quick udev rule
- # temporarily opened the device.
- retry_deactivation = 1
- # Configuration option activation/missing_stripe_filler.
- # Method to fill missing stripes when activating an incomplete LV.
- # Using 'error' will make inaccessible parts of the device return I/O
- # errors on access. Using 'zero' will return success (and zero) on I/O
- # You can instead use a device path, in which case,
- # that device will be used in place of missing stripes. Using anything
- # other than 'error' with mirrored or snapshotted volumes is likely to
- # result in data corruption.
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- missing_stripe_filler = "error"
- # Configuration option activation/use_linear_target.
- # Use the linear target to optimize single stripe LVs.
- # When disabled, the striped target is used. The linear target is an
- # optimised version of the striped target that only handles a single
- # stripe.
- use_linear_target = 1
- # Configuration option activation/reserved_stack.
- # Stack size in KiB to reserve for use while devices are suspended.
- # Insufficent reserve risks I/O deadlock during device suspension.
- reserved_stack = 64
- # Configuration option activation/reserved_memory.
- # Memory size in KiB to reserve for use while devices are suspended.
- # Insufficent reserve risks I/O deadlock during device suspension.
- reserved_memory = 8192
- # Configuration option activation/process_priority.
- # Nice value used while devices are suspended.
- # Use a high priority so that LVs are suspended
- # for the shortest possible time.
- process_priority = -18
- # Configuration option activation/volume_list.
- # Only LVs selected by this list are activated.
- # If this list is defined, an LV is only activated if it matches an
- # entry in this list. If this list is undefined, it imposes no limits
- # on LV activation (all are allowed).
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # vgname
- # The VG name is matched exactly and selects all LVs in the VG.
- # vgname/lvname
- # The VG name and LV name are matched exactly and selects the LV.
- # @tag
- # Selects an LV if the specified tag matches a tag set on the LV
- # or VG.
- # @*
- # Selects an LV if a tag defined on the host is also set on the LV
- # or VG. See tags/hosttags. If any host tags exist but volume_list
- # is not defined, a default single-entry list containing '@*'
- # is assumed.
- #
- # Example
- # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option activation/auto_activation_volume_list.
- # Only LVs selected by this list are auto-activated.
- # This list works like volume_list, but it is used only by
- # auto-activation commands. It does not apply to direct activation
- # commands. If this list is defined, an LV is only auto-activated
- # if it matches an entry in this list. If this list is undefined, it
- # imposes no limits on LV auto-activation (all are allowed.) If this
- # list is defined and empty, i.e. "[]", then no LVs are selected for
- # auto-activation. An LV that is selected by this list for
- # auto-activation, must also be selected by volume_list (if defined)
- # before it is activated. Auto-activation is an activation command that
- # includes the 'a' argument: --activate ay or -a ay. The 'a' (auto)
- # argument for auto-activation is meant to be used by activation
- # commands that are run automatically by the system, as opposed to LVM
- # commands run directly by a user. A user may also use the 'a' flag
- # directly to perform auto-activation. Also see pvscan(8) for more
- # information about auto-activation.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # vgname
- # The VG name is matched exactly and selects all LVs in the VG.
- # vgname/lvname
- # The VG name and LV name are matched exactly and selects the LV.
- # @tag
- # Selects an LV if the specified tag matches a tag set on the LV
- # or VG.
- # @*
- # Selects an LV if a tag defined on the host is also set on the LV
- # or VG. See tags/hosttags. If any host tags exist but volume_list
- # is not defined, a default single-entry list containing '@*'
- # is assumed.
- #
- # Example
- # auto_activation_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option activation/read_only_volume_list.
- # LVs in this list are activated in read-only mode.
- # If this list is defined, each LV that is to be activated is checked
- # against this list, and if it matches, it is activated in read-only
- # mode. This overrides the permission setting stored in the metadata,
- # e.g. from --permission rw.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # vgname
- # The VG name is matched exactly and selects all LVs in the VG.
- # vgname/lvname
- # The VG name and LV name are matched exactly and selects the LV.
- # @tag
- # Selects an LV if the specified tag matches a tag set on the LV
- # or VG.
- # @*
- # Selects an LV if a tag defined on the host is also set on the LV
- # or VG. See tags/hosttags. If any host tags exist but volume_list
- # is not defined, a default single-entry list containing '@*'
- # is assumed.
- #
- # Example
- # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ]
- #
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option activation/raid_region_size.
- # Size in KiB of each raid or mirror synchronization region.
- # The clean/dirty state of data is tracked for each region.
- # The value is rounded down to a power of two if necessary, and
- # is ignored if it is not a multiple of the machine memory page size.
- raid_region_size = 2048
- # Configuration option activation/error_when_full.
- # Return errors if a thin pool runs out of space.
- # The --errorwhenfull option overrides this setting.
- # When enabled, writes to thin LVs immediately return an error if the
- # thin pool is out of data space. When disabled, writes to thin LVs
- # are queued if the thin pool is out of space, and processed when the
- # thin pool data space is extended. New thin pools are assigned the
- # behavior defined here.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # error_when_full = 0
- # Configuration option activation/readahead.
- # Setting to use when there is no readahead setting in metadata.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # none
- # Disable readahead.
- # auto
- # Use default value chosen by kernel.
- #
- readahead = "auto"
- # Configuration option activation/raid_fault_policy.
- # Defines how a device failure in a RAID LV is handled.
- # This includes LVs that have the following segment types:
- # raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*.
- # If a device in the LV fails, the policy determines the steps
- # performed by dmeventd automatically, and the steps perfomed by the
- # manual command lvconvert --repair --use-policies.
- # Automatic handling requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # warn
- # Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID LV
- # has failed. It is left to the user to run lvconvert --repair
- # manually to remove or replace the failed device. As long as the
- # number of failed devices does not exceed the redundancy of the LV
- # (1 device for raid4/5, 2 for raid6), the LV will remain usable.
- # allocate
- # Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the VG as spares and
- # replace faulty devices.
- #
- raid_fault_policy = "warn"
- # Configuration option activation/mirror_image_fault_policy.
- # Defines how a device failure in a 'mirror' LV is handled.
- # An LV with the 'mirror' segment type is composed of mirror images
- # (copies) and a mirror log. A disk log ensures that a mirror LV does
- # not need to be re-synced (all copies made the same) every time a
- # machine reboots or crashes. If a device in the LV fails, this policy
- # determines the steps perfomed by dmeventd automatically, and the steps
- # performed by the manual command lvconvert --repair --use-policies.
- # Automatic handling requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # remove
- # Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If the log
- # device fails, the mirror would convert to using an in-memory log.
- # This means the mirror will not remember its sync status across
- # crashes/reboots and the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a
- # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a non-mirrored
- # device if there is only one remaining good copy.
- # allocate
- # Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on a new
- # device to be a replacement for the failed device. Using this
- # policy for the log is fast and maintains the ability to remember
- # sync state through crashes/reboots. Using this policy for a
- # mirror device is slow, as it requires the mirror to resynchronize
- # the devices, but it will preserve the mirror characteristic of
- # the device. This policy acts like 'remove' if no suitable device
- # and space can be allocated for the replacement.
- # allocate_anywhere
- # Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device temporarily
- # on the same physical volume as one of the mirror images. This
- # policy is not recommended for mirror devices since it would break
- # the redundant nature of the mirror. This policy acts like
- # 'remove' if no suitable device and space can be allocated for the
- # replacement.
- #
- mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove"
- # Configuration option activation/mirror_log_fault_policy.
- # Defines how a device failure in a 'mirror' log LV is handled.
- # The mirror_image_fault_policy description for mirrored LVs also
- # applies to mirrored log LVs.
- mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate"
- # Configuration option activation/snapshot_autoextend_threshold.
- # Auto-extend a snapshot when its usage exceeds this percent.
- # Setting this to 100 disables automatic extension.
- # The minimum value is 50 (a smaller value is treated as 50.)
- # Also see snapshot_autoextend_percent.
- # Automatic extension requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
- #
- # Example
- # Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
- # snapshot exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
- # 840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
- # snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 70
- #
- snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100
- # Configuration option activation/snapshot_autoextend_percent.
- # Auto-extending a snapshot adds this percent extra space.
- # The amount of additional space added to a snapshot is this
- # percent of its current size.
- #
- # Example
- # Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
- # snapshot exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
- # 840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
- # snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20
- #
- snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20
- # Configuration option activation/thin_pool_autoextend_threshold.
- # Auto-extend a thin pool when its usage exceeds this percent.
- # Setting this to 100 disables automatic extension.
- # The minimum value is 50 (a smaller value is treated as 50.)
- # Also see thin_pool_autoextend_percent.
- # Automatic extension requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
- #
- # Example
- # Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
- # thin pool exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
- # 840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
- # thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 70
- #
- thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100
- # Configuration option activation/thin_pool_autoextend_percent.
- # Auto-extending a thin pool adds this percent extra space.
- # The amount of additional space added to a thin pool is this
- # percent of its current size.
- #
- # Example
- # Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
- # thin pool exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
- # 840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
- # thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20
- #
- thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20
- # Configuration option activation/vdo_pool_autoextend_threshold.
- # Auto-extend a VDO pool when its usage exceeds this percent.
- # Setting this to 100 disables automatic extension.
- # The minimum value is 50 (a smaller value is treated as 50.)
- # Also see vdo_pool_autoextend_percent.
- # Automatic extension requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
- #
- # Example
- # Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 10G
- # VDO pool exceeds 7G, it is extended to 12G, and when it exceeds
- # 8.4G, it is extended to 14.4G:
- # vdo_pool_autoextend_threshold = 70
- #
- vdo_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100
- # Configuration option activation/vdo_pool_autoextend_percent.
- # Auto-extending a VDO pool adds this percent extra space.
- # The amount of additional space added to a VDO pool is this
- # percent of its current size.
- #
- # Example
- # Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 10G
- # VDO pool exceeds 7G, it is extended to 12G, and when it exceeds
- # 8.4G, it is extended to 14.4G:
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_pool_autoextend_percent = 20
- # Configuration option activation/mlock_filter.
- # Do not mlock these memory areas.
- # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is
- # suspended. As a precaution against deadlocks, LVM pins memory it is
- # using so it is not paged out, and will not require I/O to reread.
- # Groups of pages that are known not to be accessed during activation
- # do not need to be pinned into memory. Each string listed in this
- # setting is compared against each line in /proc/self/maps, and the
- # pages corresponding to lines that match are not pinned. On some
- # systems, locale-archive was found to make up over 80% of the memory
- # used by the process.
- #
- # Example
- # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ]
- #
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option activation/use_mlockall.
- # Use the old behavior of mlockall to pin all memory.
- # Prior to version 2.02.62, LVM used mlockall() to pin the whole
- # process's memory while activating devices.
- use_mlockall = 0
- # Configuration option activation/monitoring.
- # Monitor LVs that are activated.
- # The --ignoremonitoring option overrides this setting.
- # When enabled, LVM will ask dmeventd to monitor activated LVs.
- monitoring = 1
- # Configuration option activation/polling_interval.
- # Check pvmove or lvconvert progress at this interval (seconds).
- # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish
- # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress at
- # intervals of this number of seconds. If this is set to 0 and there
- # is only one thing to wait for, there are no progress reports, but
- # the process is awoken immediately once the operation is complete.
- polling_interval = 15
- # Configuration option activation/auto_set_activation_skip.
- # Set the activation skip flag on new thin snapshot LVs.
- # The --setactivationskip option overrides this setting.
- # An LV can have a persistent 'activation skip' flag. The flag causes
- # the LV to be skipped during normal activation. The lvchange/vgchange
- # -K option is required to activate LVs that have the activation skip
- # flag set. When this setting is enabled, the activation skip flag is
- # set on new thin snapshot LVs.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # auto_set_activation_skip = 1
- # Configuration option activation/activation_mode.
- # How LVs with missing devices are activated.
- # The --activationmode option overrides this setting.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # complete
- # Only allow activation of an LV if all of the Physical Volumes it
- # uses are present. Other PVs in the Volume Group may be missing.
- # degraded
- # Like complete, but additionally RAID LVs of segment type raid1,
- # raid4, raid5, radid6 and raid10 will be activated if there is no
- # data loss, i.e. they have sufficient redundancy to present the
- # entire addressable range of the Logical Volume.
- # partial
- # Allows the activation of any LV even if a missing or failed PV
- # could cause data loss with a portion of the LV inaccessible.
- # This setting should not normally be used, but may sometimes
- # assist with data recovery.
- #
- activation_mode = "degraded"
- # Configuration option activation/lock_start_list.
- # Locking is started only for VGs selected by this list.
- # The rules are the same as those for volume_list.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # Configuration option activation/auto_lock_start_list.
- # Locking is auto-started only for VGs selected by this list.
- # The rules are the same as those for auto_activation_volume_list.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- }
- # Configuration section metadata.
- # This configuration section has an automatic default value.
- # metadata {
- # Configuration option metadata/check_pv_device_sizes.
- # Check device sizes are not smaller than corresponding PV sizes.
- # If device size is less than corresponding PV size found in metadata,
- # there is always a risk of data loss. If this option is set, then LVM
- # issues a warning message each time it finds that the device size is
- # less than corresponding PV size. You should not disable this unless
- # you are absolutely sure about what you are doing!
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # check_pv_device_sizes = 1
- # Configuration option metadata/record_lvs_history.
- # When enabled, LVM keeps history records about removed LVs in
- # metadata. The information that is recorded in metadata for
- # historical LVs is reduced when compared to original
- # information kept in metadata for live LVs. Currently, this
- # feature is supported for thin and thin snapshot LVs only.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # record_lvs_history = 0
- # Configuration option metadata/lvs_history_retention_time.
- # Retention time in seconds after which a record about individual
- # historical logical volume is automatically destroyed.
- # A value of 0 disables this feature.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvs_history_retention_time = 0
- # Configuration option metadata/pvmetadatacopies.
- # Number of copies of metadata to store on each PV.
- # The --pvmetadatacopies option overrides this setting.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # 2
- # Two copies of the VG metadata are stored on the PV, one at the
- # front of the PV, and one at the end.
- # 1
- # One copy of VG metadata is stored at the front of the PV.
- # 0
- # No copies of VG metadata are stored on the PV. This may be
- # useful for VGs containing large numbers of PVs.
- #
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvmetadatacopies = 1
- # Configuration option metadata/vgmetadatacopies.
- # Number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG.
- # The --vgmetadatacopies option overrides this setting.
- # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of the
- # available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested number of
- # copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger than the the
- # total number of metadata areas available, then metadata is stored in
- # them all. The value 0 (unmanaged) disables this automatic management
- # and allows you to control which metadata areas are used at the
- # individual PV level using pvchange --metadataignore y|n.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vgmetadatacopies = 0
- # Configuration option metadata/pvmetadatasize.
- # The default size of the metadata area in units of 512 byte sectors.
- # The metadata area begins at an offset of the page size from the start
- # of the device. The first PE is by default at 1 MiB from the start of
- # the device. The space between these is the default metadata area size.
- # The actual size of the metadata area may be larger than what is set
- # here due to default_data_alignment making the first PE a MiB multiple.
- # The metadata area begins with a 512 byte header and is followed by a
- # circular buffer used for VG metadata text. The maximum size of the VG
- # metadata is about half the size of the metadata buffer. VGs with large
- # numbers of PVs or LVs, or VGs containing complex LV structures, may need
- # additional space for VG metadata. The --metadatasize option overrides
- # this setting.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # Configuration option metadata/pvmetadataignore.
- # Ignore metadata areas on a new PV.
- # The --metadataignore option overrides this setting.
- # If metadata areas on a PV are ignored, LVM will not store metadata
- # in them.
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvmetadataignore = 0
- # Configuration option metadata/stripesize.
- # This configuration option is advanced.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # stripesize = 64
- # }
- # Configuration section report.
- # LVM report command output formatting.
- # This configuration section has an automatic default value.
- # report {
- # Configuration option report/output_format.
- # Format of LVM command's report output.
- # If there is more than one report per command, then the format
- # is applied for all reports. You can also change output format
- # directly on command line using --reportformat option which
- # has precedence over log/output_format setting.
- # Accepted values:
- # basic
- # Original format with columns and rows. If there is more than
- # one report per command, each report is prefixed with report's
- # name for identification.
- # json
- # JSON format.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # output_format = "basic"
- # Configuration option report/compact_output.
- # Do not print empty values for all report fields.
- # If enabled, all fields that don't have a value set for any of the
- # rows reported are skipped and not printed. Compact output is
- # applicable only if report/buffered is enabled. If you need to
- # compact only specified fields, use compact_output=0 and define
- # report/compact_output_cols configuration setting instead.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # compact_output = 0
- # Configuration option report/compact_output_cols.
- # Do not print empty values for specified report fields.
- # If defined, specified fields that don't have a value set for any
- # of the rows reported are skipped and not printed. Compact output
- # is applicable only if report/buffered is enabled. If you need to
- # compact all fields, use compact_output=1 instead in which case
- # the compact_output_cols setting is then ignored.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # compact_output_cols = ""
- # Configuration option report/aligned.
- # Align columns in report output.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # aligned = 1
- # Configuration option report/buffered.
- # Buffer report output.
- # When buffered reporting is used, the report's content is appended
- # incrementally to include each object being reported until the report
- # is flushed to output which normally happens at the end of command
- # execution. Otherwise, if buffering is not used, each object is
- # reported as soon as its processing is finished.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # buffered = 1
- # Configuration option report/headings.
- # Show headings for columns on report.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # headings = 1
- # Configuration option report/separator.
- # A separator to use on report after each field.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # separator = " "
- # Configuration option report/list_item_separator.
- # A separator to use for list items when reported.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # list_item_separator = ","
- # Configuration option report/prefixes.
- # Use a field name prefix for each field reported.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # prefixes = 0
- # Configuration option report/quoted.
- # Quote field values when using field name prefixes.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # quoted = 1
- # Configuration option report/columns_as_rows.
- # Output each column as a row.
- # If set, this also implies report/prefixes=1.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # columns_as_rows = 0
- # Configuration option report/binary_values_as_numeric.
- # Use binary values 0 or 1 instead of descriptive literal values.
- # For columns that have exactly two valid values to report
- # (not counting the 'unknown' value which denotes that the
- # value could not be determined).
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # binary_values_as_numeric = 0
- # Configuration option report/time_format.
- # Set time format for fields reporting time values.
- # Format specification is a string which may contain special character
- # sequences and ordinary character sequences. Ordinary character
- # sequences are copied verbatim. Each special character sequence is
- # introduced by the '%' character and such sequence is then
- # substituted with a value as described below.
- #
- # Accepted values:
- # %a
- # The abbreviated name of the day of the week according to the
- # current locale.
- # %A
- # The full name of the day of the week according to the current
- # locale.
- # %b
- # The abbreviated month name according to the current locale.
- # %B
- # The full month name according to the current locale.
- # %c
- # The preferred date and time representation for the current
- # locale (alt E)
- # %C
- # The century number (year/100) as a 2-digit integer. (alt E)
- # %d
- # The day of the month as a decimal number (range 01 to 31).
- # (alt O)
- # %D
- # Equivalent to %m/%d/%y. (For Americans only. Americans should
- # note that in other countries%d/%m/%y is rather common. This
- # means that in international context this format is ambiguous and
- # should not be used.
- # %e
- # Like %d, the day of the month as a decimal number, but a leading
- # zero is replaced by a space. (alt O)
- # %E
- # Modifier: use alternative local-dependent representation if
- # available.
- # %F
- # Equivalent to %Y-%m-%d (the ISO 8601 date format).
- # %G
- # The ISO 8601 week-based year with century as adecimal number.
- # The 4-digit year corresponding to the ISO week number (see %V).
- # This has the same format and value as %Y, except that if the
- # ISO week number belongs to the previous or next year, that year
- # is used instead.
- # %g
- # Like %G, but without century, that is, with a 2-digit year
- # (00-99).
- # %h
- # Equivalent to %b.
- # %H
- # The hour as a decimal number using a 24-hour clock
- # (range 00 to 23). (alt O)
- # %I
- # The hour as a decimal number using a 12-hour clock
- # (range 01 to 12). (alt O)
- # %j
- # The day of the year as a decimal number (range 001 to 366).
- # %k
- # The hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (range 0 to 23);
- # single digits are preceded by a blank. (See also %H.)
- # %l
- # The hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (range 1 to 12);
- # single digits are preceded by a blank. (See also %I.)
- # %m
- # The month as a decimal number (range 01 to 12). (alt O)
- # %M
- # The minute as a decimal number (range 00 to 59). (alt O)
- # %O
- # Modifier: use alternative numeric symbols.
- # %p
- # Either "AM" or "PM" according to the given time value,
- # or the corresponding strings for the current locale. Noon is
- # treated as "PM" and midnight as "AM".
- # %P
- # Like %p but in lowercase: "am" or "pm" or a corresponding
- # string for the current locale.
- # %r
- # The time in a.m. or p.m. notation. In the POSIX locale this is
- # equivalent to %I:%M:%S %p.
- # %R
- # The time in 24-hour notation (%H:%M). For a version including
- # the seconds, see %T below.
- # %s
- # The number of seconds since the Epoch,
- # 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC)
- # %S
- # The second as a decimal number (range 00 to 60). (The range is
- # up to 60 to allow for occasional leap seconds.) (alt O)
- # %t
- # A tab character.
- # %T
- # The time in 24-hour notation (%H:%M:%S).
- # %u
- # The day of the week as a decimal, range 1 to 7, Monday being 1.
- # See also %w. (alt O)
- # %U
- # The week number of the current year as a decimal number,
- # range 00 to 53, starting with the first Sunday as the first
- # day of week 01. See also %V and %W. (alt O)
- # %V
- # The ISO 8601 week number of the current year as a decimal number,
- # range 01 to 53, where week 1 is the first week that has at least
- # 4 days in the new year. See also %U and %W. (alt O)
- # %w
- # The day of the week as a decimal, range 0 to 6, Sunday being 0.
- # See also %u. (alt O)
- # %W
- # The week number of the current year as a decimal number,
- # range 00 to 53, starting with the first Monday as the first day
- # of week 01. (alt O)
- # %x
- # The preferred date representation for the current locale without
- # the time. (alt E)
- # %X
- # The preferred time representation for the current locale without
- # the date. (alt E)
- # %y
- # The year as a decimal number without a century (range 00 to 99).
- # (alt E, alt O)
- # %Y
- # The year as a decimal number including the century. (alt E)
- # %z
- # The +hhmm or -hhmm numeric timezone (that is, the hour and minute
- # offset from UTC).
- # %Z
- # The timezone name or abbreviation.
- # %%
- # A literal '%' character.
- #
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # time_format = "%Y-%m-%d %T %z"
- # Configuration option report/devtypes_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvm devtypes' command.
- # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # devtypes_sort = "devtype_name"
- # Configuration option report/devtypes_cols.
- # List of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command.
- # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # devtypes_cols = "devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description"
- # Configuration option report/devtypes_cols_verbose.
- # List of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command in verbose mode.
- # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # devtypes_cols_verbose = "devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description"
- # Configuration option report/lvs_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs' command.
- # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvs_sort = "vg_name,lv_name"
- # Configuration option report/lvs_cols.
- # List of columns to report for 'lvs' command.
- # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvs_cols = "lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,lv_size,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,mirror_log,copy_percent,convert_lv"
- # Configuration option report/lvs_cols_verbose.
- # List of columns to report for 'lvs' command in verbose mode.
- # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvs_cols_verbose = "lv_name,vg_name,seg_count,lv_attr,lv_size,lv_major,lv_minor,lv_kernel_major,lv_kernel_minor,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,copy_percent,mirror_log,convert_lv,lv_uuid,lv_profile"
- # Configuration option report/vgs_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'vgs' command.
- # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vgs_sort = "vg_name"
- # Configuration option report/vgs_cols.
- # List of columns to report for 'vgs' command.
- # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vgs_cols = "vg_name,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_attr,vg_size,vg_free"
- # Configuration option report/vgs_cols_verbose.
- # List of columns to report for 'vgs' command in verbose mode.
- # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vgs_cols_verbose = "vg_name,vg_attr,vg_extent_size,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_size,vg_free,vg_uuid,vg_profile"
- # Configuration option report/pvs_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs' command.
- # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvs_sort = "pv_name"
- # Configuration option report/pvs_cols.
- # List of columns to report for 'pvs' command.
- # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvs_cols = "pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free"
- # Configuration option report/pvs_cols_verbose.
- # List of columns to report for 'pvs' command in verbose mode.
- # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvs_cols_verbose = "pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,dev_size,pv_uuid"
- # Configuration option report/segs_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs --segments' command.
- # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # segs_sort = "vg_name,lv_name,seg_start"
- # Configuration option report/segs_cols.
- # List of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command.
- # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # segs_cols = "lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,stripes,segtype,seg_size"
- # Configuration option report/segs_cols_verbose.
- # List of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command in verbose mode.
- # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # segs_cols_verbose = "lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,seg_start,seg_size,stripes,segtype,stripesize,chunksize"
- # Configuration option report/pvsegs_sort.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command.
- # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvsegs_sort = "pv_name,pvseg_start"
- # Configuration option report/pvsegs_cols.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command.
- # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvsegs_cols = "pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size"
- # Configuration option report/pvsegs_cols_verbose.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command in verbose mode.
- # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvsegs_cols_verbose = "pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size,lv_name,seg_start_pe,segtype,seg_pe_ranges"
- # Configuration option report/vgs_cols_full.
- # List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
- # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vgs_cols_full = "vg_all"
- # Configuration option report/pvs_cols_full.
- # List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
- # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvs_cols_full = "pv_all"
- # Configuration option report/lvs_cols_full.
- # List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'lvs' subreport.
- # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvs_cols_full = "lv_all"
- # Configuration option report/pvsegs_cols_full.
- # List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'pvseg' subreport.
- # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvsegs_cols_full = "pvseg_all,pv_uuid,lv_uuid"
- # Configuration option report/segs_cols_full.
- # List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'seg' subreport.
- # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # segs_cols_full = "seg_all,lv_uuid"
- # Configuration option report/vgs_sort_full.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
- # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vgs_sort_full = "vg_name"
- # Configuration option report/pvs_sort_full.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
- # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvs_sort_full = "pv_name"
- # Configuration option report/lvs_sort_full.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'lvs' subreport.
- # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # lvs_sort_full = "vg_name,lv_name"
- # Configuration option report/pvsegs_sort_full.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting for lvm fullreport's 'pvseg' subreport.
- # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # pvsegs_sort_full = "pv_uuid,pvseg_start"
- # Configuration option report/segs_sort_full.
- # List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'seg' subreport.
- # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # segs_sort_full = "lv_uuid,seg_start"
- # Configuration option report/mark_hidden_devices.
- # Use brackets [] to mark hidden devices.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # mark_hidden_devices = 1
- # Configuration option report/two_word_unknown_device.
- # Use the two words 'unknown device' in place of '[unknown]'.
- # This is displayed when the device for a PV is not known.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # two_word_unknown_device = 0
- # }
- # Configuration section dmeventd.
- # Settings for the LVM event daemon.
- dmeventd {
- # Configuration option dmeventd/mirror_library.
- # The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a mirror device.
- # libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so attempts to recover from
- # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and
- # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is
- # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd.
- mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/raid_library.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # raid_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2raid.so"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/snapshot_library.
- # The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a snapshot device.
- # libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so monitors the filling of snapshots
- # and emits a warning through syslog when the usage exceeds 80%. The
- # warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and 95% of the snapshot is filled.
- snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/thin_library.
- # The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a thin device.
- # libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so monitors the filling of a pool
- # and emits a warning through syslog when the usage exceeds 80%. The
- # warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and 95% of the pool is filled.
- thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/thin_command.
- # The plugin runs command with each 5% increment when thin-pool data volume
- # or metadata volume gets above 50%.
- # Command which starts with 'lvm ' prefix is internal lvm command.
- # You can write your own handler to customise behaviour in more details.
- # User handler is specified with the full path starting with '/'.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # thin_command = "lvm lvextend --use-policies"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/vdo_library.
- # The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a VDO pool device.
- # libdevmapper-event-lvm2vdo.so monitors the filling of a pool
- # and emits a warning through syslog when the usage exceeds 80%. The
- # warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and 95% of the pool is filled.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2vdo.so"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/vdo_command.
- # The plugin runs command with each 5% increment when VDO pool volume
- # gets above 50%.
- # Command which starts with 'lvm ' prefix is internal lvm command.
- # You can write your own handler to customise behaviour in more details.
- # User handler is specified with the full path starting with '/'.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # vdo_command = "lvm lvextend --use-policies"
- # Configuration option dmeventd/executable.
- # The full path to the dmeventd binary.
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd"
- }
- # Configuration section tags.
- # Host tag settings.
- # This configuration section has an automatic default value.
- # tags {
- # Configuration option tags/hosttags.
- # Create a host tag using the machine name.
- # The machine name is nodename returned by uname(2).
- # This configuration option has an automatic default value.
- # hosttags = 0
- # Configuration section tags/<tag>.
- # Replace this subsection name with a custom tag name.
- # Multiple subsections like this can be created. The '@' prefix for
- # tags is optional. This subsection can contain host_list, which is a
- # list of machine names. If the name of the local machine is found in
- # host_list, then the name of this subsection is used as a tag and is
- # applied to the local machine as a 'host tag'. If this subsection is
- # empty (has no host_list), then the subsection name is always applied
- # as a 'host tag'.
- #
- # Example
- # The host tag foo is given to all hosts, and the host tag
- # bar is given to the hosts named machine1 and machine2.
- # tags { foo { } bar { host_list = [ "machine1", "machine2" ] } }
- #
- # This configuration section has variable name.
- # This configuration section has an automatic default value.
- # tag {
- # Configuration option tags/<tag>/host_list.
- # A list of machine names.
- # These machine names are compared to the nodename returned
- # by uname(2). If the local machine name matches an entry in
- # this list, the name of the subsection is applied to the
- # machine as a 'host tag'.
- # This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
- # }
- # }
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